关于动词过去式和was的时态问题.

2024-11-15 10:51:15
推荐回答(2个)
回答1:

第一句写错了,应该是 She was tormented by her toothache 或 She tormented者herself by the toothache.

一句话是什么时态反应胡让或在谓语动词上。裤伍这两句话的谓语动词分别是 was tormented 和 was,它们都是过去式,所以都是一般过去时,都表示牙疼这件事情是发生在过去,现在不疼了。
第一句 She was tormented by her toothache 是滑仿被动语态,强调 she 受到 toothache 的行为 tormented (折磨)。
第二句 She was in torment with her toothache 是主动语态,强调 she 处于 in torment (折磨中) 这种状态。

回答2:

was是be的一般过去式,be的过去式有俩个,单数was,复数were。
was过去分词也就是be的过去分词是been。通常和have/has +been构成现在完成时;和had+been构成过去完成时。
例句:
That was my fault. (念缺灶过去式,主语是单数,所以用was)
那是我的过错。
Few of my friends were there.(过去式,仔扮主语是friends是复数,所以用were)
我的朋友中几乎没有人在那里。
I have been a resident of the GMT+8 time zone for nearly 40 years. (现在完成时)
我在东8时区居住了将近四十年。
I felt as if I had been born again.(过去完成时,这里表示对过去虚拟,用虚拟语气)
我有一扮侍种再生之感。