as well as 的用法？有没有就近原则

as well as是用就远原则。

用法：

1、as well as 用于本义，可视为as…as结构与well的自然搭配，其意为“与……一样好”，在否定句中可用not so well as代替 not as well as。如：

He speaks English as well as her. 他说英语说得跟她一样好。

2、用于引申义，用于引申义，表示“不但……而且”“既是……也是”“而且”“还”。如：

He grows flowers as well as vegetables. 他既种菜也种花。

把握主谓一致：

当 as well as 连接两个成分作主语时, 其后的谓语通常要与前面一个主语保持一致。如：

Tom as well as his parents is going to London. 汤姆和他的父母要去伦敦。

The captain, as well as the other players, was tired. 队长和其他队员都累了。

但是，有时即使 as well as 前面一个成分为单数，其后的谓语也可能用复数，尤其是当as well as 后面一个成分比较长且该结构没有用逗号隔开时。如：

His appearance as well as his strange way of talking make me suspicious. 他的外表以及他那奇怪的谈吐引起我的怀疑。

1. as well as 没有就近原则。

   由as well as 连接的复合主语并不影响谓语动词的数。例如： 

   Helen as well as I is eager to see the performance. 

   海伦和我一样急于要看演出。 

   as well as 可连接并列的单词或短语。例如： 

2. It is unpleasant in summer as well as in winter. 

夏天不好过，冬天也不好过。 

The child is lively as well as healthy. 

这孩子既健康又活泼。 

3. as well as 连接两个谓语动词时，它们的时态应保持一致。例如： 

He publishes as well as prints his own books. 

他的书是他自己印刷出版的。

               精锐教育萧山新世纪校区教学组为您解答。

1.介词时,as well as的涵义是“还有”、“不但…而且…”
eg:He can speak Spanish as well as English.他不但会说英语,而且会讲西班牙语
2.如果 as well as用作连词引出比较从句,其义为“和…一样好“
eg:She as well as you is an English teacher．
她像你一样也是英文教师.
这里的谓语动词用is,不用are,因为句中的主语是she,不是she和you
as well as 可连接并列的单词或短语
如果as well as 前面是动词不定式,那么其后的动词也是不定式,但to要省略应保持一致.
由as well as 连接的复合主语并不影响谓语动词的数

as well as 的用法
1、as well
as常用来连接两个并列的成分，如名词、形容词、动词、介词，通常不位于句首。作“也，还”解。它强调的是前一项，后一项只是顺便提及。因此连接并列主语时，谓语动词与前一项一致；翻译时要先译后面，再译前面。而用not
only ...but also...连接时，谓语动词与后一项一致。如：
Your wife as well
as you is friendly to me.
不仅你而且你的妻子也对我很友好。
（＝Not only you but
also your wife is friendly to me、）
Electric energy can
be changed into light energy as well as into sound energy.
电能既可以被转变成声能，又可以被转变成光能。
2、as well as
用来表示同级比较，指“一样好”。如：
You look as well as you did ten
years ago.
你的身体看起来还和十年前一样好。
He plays
the guitar as well as you.
他的吉他弹得和你一样好。
3、用作介词
此时，as well as相当于besides，in addition to，意思为“除……之外”，后面通常接名词或动词，尤其是位于句首时。
As well as / Besides / In addition to eating five
course meals, they drank seven bottles of wine. 除了五道菜外，他们还喝了七瓶酒。
例句
He plays the guitar as well as you. 他的吉他弹得和你一样好。
She can play tennis as well as basketball. 她也会打篮球，也会打网球。
A teacher should entertain as well as teach. 教师不仅要教书，也要引起学生兴趣。