buy send lend ……see take 等等 过去式 过去分词

...你这样背动词形式太呆板了

送一个我当年背的总结

一.动词原形与过去时和过去分词相同
动词原形 过去时 过去分词 词义
cost cost cost 付出
cut cut cut 切
hit hit hit 打
hurt hurt hurt 疼痛
let let let 让, 使
put put put 放; 置
read read read 读
set set set 放, 搁置
shut shut shut 关, 关上
spread spread spread 伸开
二.动词原形与过去分词相同
动词原形 过去时 过去分词 词义
become became become 变为
come came come 来; 来到
run ran run 跑
三.过去时和过去分词相同
动词原形 过去时 过去分词 词义
bring brought brought 带来
buy bought bought 买
fight fought fought 打架
seek sought sought 寻找
think thought thought 思索
catch caught caught 捉住
teach taught taught 教
feed fed fed 喂养
lead led led 带路
meet met met 遇见
shoot shot shot 开枪
bleed bled bled 流血
hang hung hung 挂
hold held held 相信
dig dug dug 挖
shine shone shone 发光
sit sat sun 坐
win won won 赢
kneel knelt knelt 跪
feel felt felt 触, 摸
keep kept kept 保持
sleep slept slept 睡眠
smell smelt smelt 嗅, 闻
spell spelt spelt 拼写
spill spilt spilt 溢出
spend spent spent 花费
weep wept wept 哭泣
build built built 修建
send sent sent 寄
lose lost lost 遗失
burn burnt burnt 燃烧
deal dealt dealt 处理
mean meant meant 意思
hear heard heard 听到
flee fled fled 逃走
understand understood understood 懂
stand stood stood 站立
sell sold sold 卖
tell told told 讲
lay laid laid 放置
pay paid paid 付给
say said said 说
find found found 找到
have had had 有
make made made 做
strike struck struck 打
swim swam swam 游泳
四.动词原形末尾加n的过去分词
动词原形 过去时 过去分词 词义
blow blew blown 吹
draw drew drawn 画
drive drove driven 驾驶
give gave given 给予
grow grew grown 生长
know knew known 知道
rise rose risen 上升
see saw seen 看
shake shook shaken 摇动
show showed shown 给…看
take took taken 带(去)
五.其它
动词原形 过去时 过去分词 词义
bear bore borne 具有
go went gone 去
do did done 做
fall fell fallen 降落
hide hid hidden 隐藏
lie lay lain 躺, 卧
forbid forbade forbidden 禁止
begin began begun 开始
drink drank drunk 喝
ring rang rung 环绕
sink sank sunk 下沉
fly flew flown 飞
bite bit bitten 咬
eat ate eaten 吃
get got gotten 得到
freeze froze frozen 结冰
break broke broken 打破
choose chose chosen 选择
speak spoke spoken 讲
wake woke woken 醒
steal stole stolen 偷
tear tore torn 扯
wear wore worn 穿
swear swore sworn 诅咒
write wrote written 写

应该都有自己查吧

buy bought bought
send sent sent
lend lent lent
be （am , is 的过去式是 was are 的过去式是were. 过去分词都是been)
go went gone
fly flew flown
sit sat sat
teach tought tought
understand understood understood
think thought thought
make made made
get-got-gotten
spend-spent-spent
write-wrote-writen
ring-ring-rung
come-came-come
have-had-had
paid-paid-paid
sell-sold-sold
bring-brought-brought
leave-left-left
sweep-swept-swept
see-seeing-saw-seen
take-took-taken