英语中如何能记住什么时候用to什么时候用with,for

2024-11-19 07:43:51
推荐回答(3个)
回答1:

to
[tu:; tE, tu]
prep.
向, 往, 给...,于...,直到...为止, 在...之前, 比, 对, [表示程度、范围] 到, 达
[域] Tonga , 汤加

TO
=Technical Observer 技术观察员

to
[tJ, tu:]
prep.
(表示方向)经,向
He pointed to the clock.
他指着那个钟。
(表示目标)到…去
Give the book to him.
把这本书给他。
The mayor intended to get to the bottom of the matter.
市长打算将此事寻根究底。
(表示程度)达到
This will relieve pressure on the trains to some extent.
这将会在一定程度上减轻对火车的压力。
The bus service has been cut to the bone.
公共汽车服务已经削减到了最低限度。
(表示状态)趋于,倾向
She sang the baby to sleep.
她给孩子唱歌唱到孩子睡着。
(表示结果)导致
They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open.
他们担心在剖开时木乃伊会变成碎片。
Bring the soup to the boil.
请把汤煮沸。
Wait until the lights change to green.
等到绿灯亮了再走。
贴着
cheek to cheek
脸贴脸
对着
face to face
面对面
He wouldn't dare say rude things about her to her face.
他不敢当面对她出言不逊。
从…到
count from 10 to 20
从10数到20
She works from two o'clock to ten o'clock.
她从两点钟工作到10点。
给予
I want a present to give to my wife.
我要送我妻子一件礼物。
(表示拥有关系)归于,属于
the key to the lock
这把锁的钥匙
与…相比,比
The score was 9 to 5.
得分是九比五。
(表示数量与单位的关系)
There are 100 pence to every pound.
1英镑有100便士。
对…表示敬意
drink to sb.'s health
为某人的健康干杯
(指时间)在…之前;直到…为止
5 to 4
差五分四点
To date we have received more than five hundred applications.
到此时为止,我们已经收到了五百多份申请书。
The committe have never heard the whole story to this day.
至今委员会还从未听到整个事情的始末。
(表示相对的位置)在
to the north of England
在英格兰的北方
The village lies to the east of the woods.
村庄位于树林的东面。
对于;关于
What's your answer to that?
你对那件事的答案是什么?
(a number) to (a number)
(一个数目)到(一个数目);(数目)和(数目)之间;比较;比例
in 10 to 12 feet of water
水深10到12英尺
It's 100 to 1 he'll lose.
他百分之百会输。

to
adv.
醒过来
He didn't come to for half an hour after he'd hit his head.
他撞伤头后过了半小时才醒过来。
关上,关闭
The wind blew the door to.
风把门给吹关上了。

to
[tu:; tE, tu]
prep.
向, 往, 给...,于...,直到...为止, 在...之前, 比, 对, [表示程度、范围] 到, 达
[域] Tonga , 汤加

TO
=Technical Observer 技术观察员

to
[tJ, tu:]
prep.
(表示方向)经,向
He pointed to the clock.
他指着那个钟。
(表示目标)到…去
Give the book to him.
把这本书给他。
The mayor intended to get to the bottom of the matter.
市长打算将此事寻根究底。
(表示程度)达到
This will relieve pressure on the trains to some extent.
这将会在一定程度上减轻对火车的压力。
The bus service has been cut to the bone.
公共汽车服务已经削减到了最低限度。
(表示状态)趋于,倾向
She sang the baby to sleep.
她给孩子唱歌唱到孩子睡着。
(表示结果)导致
They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open.
他们担心在剖开时木乃伊会变成碎片。
Bring the soup to the boil.
请把汤煮沸。
Wait until the lights change to green.
等到绿灯亮了再走。
贴着
cheek to cheek
脸贴脸
对着
face to face
面对面
He wouldn't dare say rude things about her to her face.
他不敢当面对她出言不逊。
从…到
count from 10 to 20
从10数到20
She works from two o'clock to ten o'clock.
她从两点钟工作到10点。
给予
I want a present to give to my wife.
我要送我妻子一件礼物。
(表示拥有关系)归于,属于
the key to the lock
这把锁的钥匙
与…相比,比
The score was 9 to 5.
得分是九比五。
(表示数量与单位的关系)
There are 100 pence to every pound.
1英镑有100便士。
对…表示敬意
drink to sb.'s health
为某人的健康干杯
(指时间)在…之前;直到…为止
5 to 4
差五分四点
To date we have received more than five hundred applications.
到此时为止,我们已经收到了五百多份申请书。
The committe have never heard the whole story to this day.
至今委员会还从未听到整个事情的始末。
(表示相对的位置)在
to the north of England
在英格兰的北方
The village lies to the east of the woods.
村庄位于树林的东面。
对于;关于
What's your answer to that?
你对那件事的答案是什么?
(a number) to (a number)
(一个数目)到(一个数目);(数目)和(数目)之间;比较;比例
in 10 to 12 feet of water
水深10到12英尺
It's 100 to 1 he'll lose.
他百分之百会输。

to
adv.
醒过来
He didn't come to for half an hour after he'd hit his head.
他撞伤头后过了半小时才醒过来。
关上,关闭
The wind blew the door to.
风把门给吹关上了。

for
[fC:; fE]
prep.
(表示目的)为了, 因为, 至于, 对于, 适合于
conj.
因为

FOR
=Free on Rail铁路[火车上]交货(价格)

for
[fE(r), fC:(r)]
prep.
给;为
a present for Mary
给玛丽的礼物
I've got a little present for your birthday.
我有一件小礼物送给你过生日。
I can do it for myself.
我自己能做这件事。
These investigations are not done for nothing.
这些调查工作自然不是白做的。
以…为目的地;开往;前往
We set off for London.
我们动身去伦敦。
在…时间
She's coming for Christmas.
她在圣诞节来。
代;替;代表
Red is for danger.
红色代表危险。
What do you want for a present?
你要什么样的东西作礼物?
为了
for existence
为了生存
"Did you come to Paris for the purpose of simple leisure, or for business purposes?"
"你到巴黎来的目的纯粹是为了休闲,还是为了做生意?"
对于;关于
For him to forfeit his favourite hobby would be impossible.
要他放弃他所喜爱的业余爱好是不可能的。
I have no ear for music.
我对音乐外行。
For many of these families a college education was something new.
"对其中的许多家庭来说,大学教育是件新事物。"
因为
He's learning English for the fun of it.
他为了好玩才学习英语的。
for several reasons
因为种种原因
We bought this house with a much higher price than others just for its convenience.
"我们买下这幢房子花的钱比其它房屋要贵得多,就是图的方便。"
仅管
For all his efforts, he didn't succeed.
他虽然竭尽全力还是没有成功。
"For all your explanations, I understand no better than before."
"尽管你作了解释,我还是不懂。"
以…为价钱;付出
a pen for 50 pence 50
便士一枝笔
以…的价格,值
He paid 50 pence for the book.
他付了50便士买这本书。
经过(时间、距离)
We ran for two miles.
我们跑了两英里。
He stayed for a week.
他待了一周。
We haven't seen each other for ages.
我们好久没见面了。
用于for + 名词或代词 + to + 不定式动词的名词短语中
The bell rang for the lesson to begin.
开始上课的铃响了。

for example
例如
You can buy fruit here — oranges and bananas, for example.
你可以在这里买水果,例如买柑橘和香蕉。
"The government has reduced spending in several areas, for example in the construction of highways."
"政府已经在几个方面削减了开支,例如高速公路的建设。"
That's for you!
就是这样!
There's ... for you!
恰好相反
He just grabbed the money and left — There's gratitude for you!
他抓了钱就走,你可真会感激人!

for
conj.
因为
We can't go for it is raining.
我们不能走,因为正在下雨。
"For his ideas and actions, he went to jail for a short time."
"由于他的思想和行动,曾蹲过短时间的监狱。"

回答2:

to在表示方向的时候用,不管是具体的方向还是抽象的
with表示“和”,FOR是“为了”
其实,记住词最最基本的意思,拿不定主意时用汉语想一想用哪个合适,大多数情况下都可以用对。
当然特殊词组还是要背的。

回答3:

with表示伴随状况,和谁一起.