∵P=UI,∴灯泡正常发光时的电流约为I=
=P U
≈0.4A>0.1A,1.5W 3.8V
为保证安全,方便实验操作,滑动变阻器应选C;
灯泡额定电压为3.8V,考虑到滑动变阻器分压,为精确测量灯泡功率,
B的电压为4V,与灯泡额定电压3.8V相差太小,电源电压应选A;
灯泡正常发光时的电流约为0.4A,电流表量程应选0~0.6A,
由图示电流表可知,其分度值为0.02A,示数为0.44A,
灯泡额定功率P=UI=3.8V×0.44A=1.672W,
∵I=
,∴灯泡电阻R=U R
=U I
≈8.64Ω;3.8V 0.44A
故答案为:C;A;1.672;8.64.