y=tanx,斜率即y'=sec²x在(π/4,1)处,y'(π/4)=2切线:即过(π/4,1)点且斜率为2的直线,方程为:(y-1)/(x-π/4)=2法线:即过(π/4,1)点且斜率为1/2的直线,方程为:(y-1)/(x-π/4)=1/2