摘 要
Abstract
本文撰写了企业发展所需的的筹资及筹资过程中的不确定性的风险的控制研究。筹资是企业资金运动的起点,运用筹资方式,经济有效地筹措和集中资本的活动。本文首先总结几种企业常用的筹资方式比较各自的优缺点和选择过程中应把握的基本原则,分析现阶段企业筹资管理存在的问题,然后分析了如何正确选择筹资方式,合理规避筹资风险为企业筹资提出合理的建议。1.筹资方式:分为内源筹资和外源筹资,而外源筹资作为现代企业的主要筹资方式。2.筹资活动将产生的风险的原因,如:企业预测的失误、资本结构不合理、资金周转慢、不利金融市场的影响等。3.如何合理的规避风险,如:考虑公司经营现状和市场,制定长远的筹资策略和渠道、树立风险防范意识合理预防规避风险、优化资本结构、加强企业盈利性等。
This paper has research on risk control of enterprise development necessary financing and financing process uncertainty. Financing is the starting point of enterprise capital movement, the use of financing, financing cost effectively and centralized capital activities. The basic principles of this paper summarizes the commonly used methods of financing of several enterprises compare their advantages and disadvantages and the selection process, the analysis present stage enterprise financing management problems, then analyzes how to choose the right financing, reasonable avoid financing risks for the enterprise financing and put forward reasonable suggestions. 1 financing: divided into endogenous financing and foreign financing, and external financing as the main means of financing of modern enterprises. Reason 2, risk financing activities will generate errors, such as: capital structure unreasonable, prediction of the capital turnover is slow, the effects of adverse financial market. 3 how to avoid risks, such as: consider the company's operating status and market, make long-term financing strategy and channel, set up the consciousness of risk prevention reasonable prevention risk aversion, optimize capital structure, strengthen enterprise profitability.
关键词:筹资风险;资本优化结构;规避;防范措施
Keywords: financial risk; capital structure optimization; avoid; prevention measures
This paper has research on risk control of enterprise development necessary financing and financing process uncertainty. Financing is the starting point of enterprise capital movement, the use of financing, financing cost effectively and centralized capital activities. The basic principles of this paper summarizes the commonly used methods of financing of several enterprises compare their advantages and disadvantages and the selection process, the analysis present stage enterprise financing management problems, then analyzes how to choose the right financing, reasonable avoid financing risks for the enterprise financing and put forward reasonable suggestions. 1 financing: divided into endogenous financing and foreign financing, and external financing as the main means of financing of modern enterprises. Reason 2, risk financing activities will generate errors, such as: capital structure unreasonable, prediction of the capital turnover is slow, the effects of adverse financial market. 3 how to avoid risks, such as: consider the company's operating status and market, make long-term financing strategy and channel, set up the consciousness of risk prevention reasonable prevention risk aversion, optimize capital structure, strengthen enterprise profitability.