no matter what 和whatever区别

2024-10-31 22:23:51
推荐回答(3个)
回答1:

区别一

no matter what只能放在句首,在句中,只能用whatever,"no matter +疑问词" 或"疑问词+后缀ever" 。

No matter what happened, he would not mind. =Whatever happened, he would not mind.

不管发生什么,他不在意。

区别二

no matter 不能引导主语从句和宾语从句。

(错)Prisoners have to eat no matter what they're given.

(对)Prisoners have to eat whatever they're given.囚犯们只能给什么吃什么。

区别三

what和ever分开写,则作“到底,究竟”解,这时它和on earth,in the world相同,起强调作用.

What ever do you mean?= What do you mean on earth?

区别四

whatever 是连接性代词性和形容词,既可以引导让步状语从句,也可以引导名词性从句。同 what一样,whatever 在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语或定语。

如果 whatever引导的是让步状语从句,可以用no matter取代;如果引导的是名词从句,则不能用 no matter 取代。

区别五

what也可以引导名词性从句意为“the thing which”与“whatever”含义相同.用法完全与whatever相同的词还有whichever,whoever.

回答2:

whatever可以引导让步状语从句,也可引导名词性从句。whatever引导让步状语从句时,可以换成no matterwhat; 引导名词性从句时,相当于anything that,不能用no matter what替代,因为no matter what只能用来引导让步状语从句。
例句:
Whatever (=No matter what) you do, you should do it well.无论你做什么事情,都要做好。
I'll do whatever (=anything that) I can to help you.我将尽力帮你。
Don’t trust him, no matter what he says.无论他说什么,都别信。(让步状语从句)
Wherever you go ,whatever you do ,I will beright here waiting for you .无论你走到哪里,无论你做什么,我都会在这等你。(让步状语从句)
Whatever you do, do it well (让步状语从句)
whatever作连接代词引导名词从句:主语从句、宾语从句,意思是“所……的任何事情”。
例句:
Whatever she did was right.她所做的一切都是对的。(主语从句)
You can take whatever you like.你喜欢什么就拿什么吧。(宾语从句)
whatever作连接形容词,意为“无论什么样的”。应当注意,此用法的whatever必须同其被修饰的词一起放在从句前引导从句。
例句:
I can do whatever work I can find.我可以做我能找到的任何工作。
Whatever difficulties we meet, we can work them out.无论遇到什么困难,我们都能解决它们。

回答3:

1whatever可用作连接词或连接副词,引导让步状语从句,表示“无论,不管”的意思。此时,可用no matter what结构来替换其意完全相同。位置前后置都可以。

2whatever还可以引导名词性从句,同时起先行词和关系代词的作用。相当于anything that或all that,有任何一切这类意思。此时不能用no matter what替换。

3what和ever分开写,则作“到底,究竟”解,这时它和on earth, in the world相同,起强调作用。e.g. What ever do you mean? = What do you mean on earth?

4what也可以引导名词性从句意为“the thing which”与“whatever”含义相同。

5用法完全与whatever相同的词还有whichever,whoever.

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