Where did you go? 这个是问你过去去了哪里? 还原成陈述的句子是 I went to sp. 这句子里面的went是实义动词,实义动词变成特殊疑问句时,要加助动词did,然后还或渗原成go, 那就变成了where did you go?
而Where are you going? 你正打算去哪里?你现在正在去哪里呢? 是现在进行时,应用的是be doing sth. 那么套上去就是 are going to sp. going是正在去,强调现在进行时,这种含有be动词的句子变成特殊疑问句时,直接用be动词,衫谨脊在这里也就是晌乎are, 所以就是where are you going?
不需要加to 了,因为where是含有了方向性的 to sp.
what place are you going to?=where are you going?
be doing是现在进行时的基本形式,也就是说,第二句是要表达你现在要去哪。而第一句,就是你(过去)去哪了。两句话本身的差别就是在时态上。只是两个时态的基本构成形式不同。滑竖
另外,第二句不用加to,go本身是不及物动词,后薯铅面要接宾语,数让好如地点时,才需要加介词,例如to(*¯︶¯*)
do是助动轮让词,其后加动词搏薯原形,be +v-ing 是用进行时表示将来
第一句是腊银局你去哪了,第二句是你要去哪
Where did you go? I went home.
where are you going? I am going home.
从郑搜滚回答上看出来了吗?特殊疑问句的构成,有系动漏轮词的,置于主语you前面就行,没有系动喊余词的,只有实义动词用助动词do does did帮忙构成,也置于主语you前面。更多例子:
where did he go? He went home.
where was he going?He was going home.
where does he go?He goes to school.