The Chinese New Year is a festival whose Chinese are most important.The history of the Chinese New Year is very long.Stanza front stick in an on the face the New Year's Day of the implied meaning of the yellow word in red paper in top send message by word and the god of wealth resembles with hang deep red lantern etc.. The Chinese New Year is a close relatives the festival of the family reunion.The not far a long distance in child that leave the house returns to the home.The family rounds to sit together a dumpling, use the dumpling symbol family reunion.The beginning of January is on thering is fiesta cooking stove etc. rites before;In the stanza make New Year's visit the child New Year's Money, friend etc.
春节是汉族最重要的节日。春节的历史很悠久。节前就在门脸上贴上红纸黄字的寓意的新年寄语及财神像和挂大红灯笼等. 春节是个亲人团聚的节日。离家的孩子不远千里回到家里。家人围坐在一起包饺子,用饺子象征团聚。正月初一前有祭灶等仪式;节中有给儿童压岁钱、亲朋好友拜年等
A happy rabbits,Came to happy mountain, Drank a happy spring;Again to the temple of happiness,Eat happy Ephraim;Meet happy fairy, Listen to the happy words; Happy is very simple,happy in the side;Happiness without limit,Happy in the rabbit in! 翻译:一只快乐兔,来到快乐山,喝了快乐泉;又到快乐殿,吃了快乐莲;遇到快乐仙,听了快乐言;快乐很简单,快乐在身边;快乐无极限,快乐在兔年!
Spring Festival is the most important festival in China .
春节是中国最重要的节日
It’s to celebrate the lunar calendar ‘s new year .
它是为了庆祝农历新年
In the evening before the Spring Festival ,families get together and have a big meal .
在春节前夜,家人聚在一起享用丰盛的一餐
In many places people like to set off firecrackers .
在许多地方人们还放鞭炮
Dumplings are the most traditional food .
饺子是最传统的食物
Children like the festival very much ,because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes .
孩子们非常喜欢春节,因为他们可以吃好吃的东西和穿新衣服
They can also get some money from their parents.
他们也可以领到压岁钱
This money is given to children for good luck .
给孩子的这些钱是为了(来年的)好运气
People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good fortune .
人们也用贴年画的方式来乞求好运
The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long .
春节持续近15天
People visit relatives and friends with the words “Have all your wishes ”.
人们拜访亲戚朋友时会送上一句"万事如意"
People enjoy the Spring Festival ,during this time they can have a good rest .
人们享受春节,在这段时间他们可以好好休息一下
(二)Probably more food is consumed during the New Year celebrations than any other time of the year.
或许春节中食物的消耗比一年中其他时候都要大
Vast amounts of traditional food is prepared for family and friends, as well as those close to us who have died.
大量的传统食物被准备给家人和朋友,同样还有逝去的亲近的人
On New Year's Day, the Chinese family will eat a vegetarian dish called jai.
在春节当天,中国家庭将吃一种蔬菜制的名为"jai"(春卷……大概)的食物
Although the various ingredients in jai are root vegetables or fibrous vegetables, many people attribute various superstitious aspects to them.
尽管春卷里的配料都只是根菜或粗纤维蔬菜,许多人还是把各种迷信方面的事归于它们
Other foods include a whole fish, to represent togetherness and abundance, and a chicken for prosperity.
用其他食物,包括一整条鱼,来代表团圆和富饶,或一只鸡来代表兴旺
The chicken must be presented with a head, tail and feet to symbolize completeness. Noodles should be uncut, as they represent long life.
这只鸡必须要有头有胃还有脚来象征完整。面则不能被切断,因为他们代表了长寿
In south China, the favorite and most typical dishes were nian gao, sweet steamed glutinous rice(糯米)pudding and zong zi (glutinous rice wrapped up in reed(芦苇)leaves), another popular delicacy.
在南方,最受喜爱和具代表性的食物是用甜糯米捏成的年糕,另一道受欢迎的美食是用芦苇包上糯米作成的粽子。
In the north, steamed-wheat bread (man tou) and small meat dumplings were the preferred food.
在北方,馒头和小甜饺是首选
The tremendous amount of food prepared at this time was meant to symbolize abundance and wealth for the household
这种时候准备巨量的食品是味了象征家庭的丰饶,富有
春节俗称“年节”,是中华民族最隆重的传 欢度春节统佳节。自汉武帝太初元年始,以夏年(农历)正月初一为“岁首”(即“年”),年节的日期由此固定下来,延续至今。年节古称“元旦”。1911年辛亥革命以后,开始采用公历(阳历)计年,遂称公历1月1日为“元旦”,称农历正月初一为“春节”。 岁时节日,亦被称为“传统节日”。它们历史悠久、流传面广,具有极大的普及性、群众性、甚至全民性的特点。年节是除旧布新的日子。年节虽定在农历正月初一,但年节的活动却并不止于正月初一这一天。从腊月二十三(或二十四日)小年节起,人们便开始“忙年”:扫房屋、洗头沐浴、准备年节器具等等。所有这些活动,有一个共同的主题,即“辞旧迎新”。人们以盛大的仪式和热情,迎接新年,迎接春天。
年节也是祭祝祈年的日子。古人谓谷子一熟为一“年”,五谷丰收为“大有年”。西周初年,即已出现了一年一度的庆祝丰收的活动。后来,祭天祈年成了年俗的主要内容之一。而且,诸如灶神、门神、财神、喜神、井神等诸路神明,在年节期间,都备享人间香火。人们借此酬谢诸神过去的关照,并祈愿在新的一年中能得到更多的福佑。年节还是合家团圆、敦亲祀祖的日子。除夕,全家欢聚一堂,吃罢“团年饭”,长辈给孩子们分发“压岁钱”,一家人团坐“守岁”。元日子时交年时刻,鞭炮齐响,辞旧岁、迎新年的活动达于高潮。各家焚香致礼,敬天地、祭列祖,然后依次给尊长拜年,继而同族亲友互致祝贺。元日后,开始走亲访友,互送礼品,以庆新年。年节更是民众娱乐狂欢的节日。元日以后,各种丰富多彩的娱乐活动竞相开展:耍狮子、舞龙灯、扭秧歌、踩高跷、杂耍诸戏等,为新春佳节增添了浓郁的 欢度春节喜庆气氛。此时,正值“立春”前后,古时要举行盛大的迎春仪式,鞭牛迎春,祈愿风调雨顺、五谷丰收。各种社火活动到正月十五,再次形成高潮。
因此,集祈年、庆贺、娱乐为一体的盛典年节就成了中华民族最隆重的佳节。而时至今日,除祀神祭祖等活动比以往有所淡化以外,年节的主要习俗,都完好地得以继承与发展。春节是中华民族文化的优秀传统的重要载体,它蕴含着中华民族文化的智慧和结晶,凝聚着华夏人民的生命追求和情感寄托,传承着中国人的家庭伦理和社会伦理观念。历经千百年的积淀,异彩纷呈的春节民俗,已形成底蕴深厚且独具特色的春节文化。近年来,随着物质生活水平的提高,人们对精神文化生活的需求迅速增长,对亲情、友情、和谐、美满的渴求更加强烈,春节等传统节日越来越受到社会各界的重视和关注。要大力弘扬春节所凝结的优秀传统文化,突出辞旧迎新、祝福团圆平安、兴旺发达的主题,努力营造家庭和睦、安定团结、欢乐祥和的喜庆氛围,推动中华文化历久弥新、不断发展壮大。
翻译:The Spring Festival known as "festival", the Chinese nation is the most solemn preach to celebrate the Spring Festival holiday series. Since the first year of emperor the beginning, beginning with summer years (the lunar) for the first day of the first month "at" (the "year"), the date of the festival this fixed down, continue today. Festival times, "New Year's day". 1911 years after the revolution, began to the Gregorian calendar (Gregorian calendar) JiNian, hence say calendar January 1 as "New Year's day", said the first day of the lunar year for "Spring Festival". When old festival, also known as "traditional festival". They has a long history, spread wide, for great popularity, mass, even the characteristics of honor. The day of the festival is ChuJiuBuXin. Although the festival for the first day of the lunar year, but the festival's activities but and more than the first day of the first month this day. From the twelfth 23 (or 24) small festival on, people began to "busy" houses, shampoo and bath, and preparing for the festival appliances, etc. All of these activities, there is a common theme, namely "special". People with big ceremony and enthusiasm to greet the New Year, and meet the spring.
Festival is also offering wish the day of prayer. The ancients refers to a ripe for 一“ millet in ", the grain harvest for "a year". Early zhou dynasty, that has emerged of the celebration of the annual harvest activities. Later, actually became the prayer in the main contents of the call. And, such as kitchen, goalkeeper, mammon, like god, JingShen as the way the gods, during the festival, and earth for incense. People like to take this opportunity to thank the gods of the attention, and wishes for in a New Year can get more bliss. Festival or family reunion, the days of king diyi kiss, fathers. The New Year's eve, the family gathered, eat "reunion dinner", the elder give children distribute "lucky money", the family TuanZuo "shou sui". YuanRi son/years time, firecrackers neat ring, resigned, the activities of the old New Year up to the climax. A salute to his burning incense, and heaven and earth, and the chief fathers, and in turn give thine elder New Year, and to congratulate each other wayward relatives and friends. Yuan in the future, starts to go visit family and friends, gift giving, to a New Year. Festival but also people entertainment gala day. YuanRi later, all sorts of rich and colorful entertainment to carry out activities: play the lion, WuLongDeng, stilted, juggling the yangge dance, theatre, in New Year Spring Festival to celebrate the Spring Festival add rich festival atmosphere. At this point, is worth "year" before, during and after the winter days will have a big ceremony, NiuYingChun whip a wish for the good, the grain harvest. All kinds of activities to jan on January 15, once again, the formation of upsurge.
Therefore, the collection prayer, congratulations, the entertainment is a body festival festival became the most grand holiday of the Chinese nation. And today, in addition to offer a sacrificial activities such as god than ever before to fade beyond, the festival's main custom, are in good condition to inheritance and development. The Spring Festival is the fine tradition of the Chinese national culture of the important carrier, it contains the Chinese cultural wisdom and crystallization, condensing Chinese people's life pursuit and emotional reposing, inheritance of Chinese family ethics and social ethics. After one thousand years of accumulation, colorful folk customs of the Spring Festival, has formed the details profound and unique culture of the Spring Festival. In recent years, as material standard of living rise, people on the cultural life of the rapid growing demand, the family love, friendship, harmony, and happy thirst for more intense, the Spring Festival is a traditional festival, by more and more attention and concern from all walks of life. To carry forward the fine tradition of the condensate Spring Festival culture, outstanding new, blessing of peace and prosperity of the reunion theme, work hard to build harmonious family, stability and unity, joy and harmony in the festive atmosphere, promote Chinese culture griselda, the constant development and expansion.
Exploring
China's Spring Festival, especially from 20 kicks off. The Ballads" twenty-three ceremony, sticky" refers to is every year in twenty-three or twenty-four people, the so-called" officer 's four son five ", is also the official in December twenty-three, common people home in twenty-four days, people on the water is held twenty-five days duration.