解: D =ri-r1,i=2,3,4 2 1 1 1-1 2 0 0-1 0 3 0-1 0 0 4c1+(1/2)c2+(1/3)c3+(1/4)c42+1/2+1/3+1/4 1 1 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 4= (2+1/2+1/3+1/4)*2*3*4= 74.