#!/bin/bash
(( $# < 1 )) && echo "param is zero!" && exit 1
[ ! -d $1 ] && echo "$1 not path" && exit 1
dir=$1
dir_p="$dir Directory :"
cd $dir
dir=`pwd`
for i in `ls $dir`
do
if [ -d $i ]; then
/tmp/sh/dir_file $i #我的脚本文件在/tmp/sh中,需要改一下这里
else
dir_p="$dir_p File $i"
fi
done
cd ..
echo $dir_p
实验结果:
[root@localhost sh]# ./dir_file /tmp/python/
python_2 Directory : File 1.log File 2.log
python_3 Directory : File 3.log
/tmp/python/ Directory : File p File t.py File y.py
这样应该可以吧,试试看
travel_file()
{
cd $1
for file in `ls`
do
if [ -d $file ]
then
echo "" >> $filepath/ret.txt
echo -e $file Directory "\c" >> $filepath/ret.txt
fi
if [ -f $file ]
then
echo -e File $file "\c" >> $filepath/ret.txt
fi
if [ -d $file ]
then
travel_file $file
fi
done
}
if [ $# -lt 1 ]
then
echo "输入文件目录"
exit -1
fi
if [ ! -d $1 ]
then
echo "$1 不是目录"
exit -1
fi
filepath=`pwd`
if [ -f $filepath/ret.txt ]
then
rm $filepath/ret.txt
fi
travel_file $1
文件名称 file.sh 执行命令 file.sh test
生成文件格式
folder1 Directory File a.txt File b.txt File c.txt
subfolder Directory File d.txt File e.txt
Shell脚本遍历目录并批量修改文件并保存,有两种实现代码;
编写脚本文件实现:使用函数循环调用
#!/bin/bash
#
#
SPATH="/root/chengji/WebRoot"
DPATH="/web"
# 函数开始部分
CYCLING(){
filelist=`ls -1 $SPATH`
for filename in $filelist ; do
if [ -f $filename ] ; then
echo Filename:$filename
/usr/bin/iconv -f GBK -t UTF-8 $SPATH/$filename -o $DPATH/$filename
#cp -pv $SPATH/$filename $DPATH/$filename 该句为前期便利效果测试
sed -i -e 's/gb2312/UTF-8/g' -e 's/GB2312/UTF-8/g' $DPATH/$filename
elif [ -d $filename ] ; then
DPATH=$DPATH/$filename
mkdir -pv $DPATH
cd $filename
SPATH=`pwd`
# Next for recurse 如果遇到目录进行自我调用。。。实现深层遍历
CYCLING
# Next Usag: basename dirname
DPATH=`dirname $DPATH`
SPATH=`dirname $SPATH`
cd $SPATH
else
echo "File $SPATH/$filename is not a common file.Please check."
fi
done
}
# 命令开始部分
cd $SPATH
CYCLING
echo "All Done."
不使用函数循环调用:
#/bin/bash
#Auth: Mo
#Desc:
#
SPATH="/root/chengji"
DIR=WebRoot
DPATH="/web"
find ${DIR} -type d -exec mkdir -pv ${DPATH}/{} \;
find ${DIR} -type f -exec iconv -f GBK -t UTF-8 {} -o ${DPATH/{} \;
echo "The file Next Listed is not a common file or directory ,please check."
find ${DIR} ! -type f -a ! -type d -ecec ls -l {} \;
find $DPATH -type f -exec sed -i -e 's/gb2312/UTF-8/g' -e 's/GB2312/UTF-8/g' {} \;
echo ' '
echo "All Done."
这样?
脚本:
#!/bin/bash
a=`ls folder1/*.txt |awk -F'/' '{print$NF}'`
echo 'folder1 Directory File '$a
b=`ls folder1/subfolder/*.txt |awk -F'/' '{print$NF}'`
echo 'subfolder Directory File '$b
结果:
sh test.sh
folder1 Directory File a.txt b.txt c.txt
subfolder Directory File d.txt e.txt
1. tree command
2.
fun_call_back()
{
for i in `ls`;
do
if [ -d $i ];then
echo "folder $i"
cd $i
cd ../
fi
echo $i
done
}