连系动词和感官动词的区别

2024-10-31 04:20:46
推荐回答(2个)
回答1:

连系动词分为三类:be
动词,感官动词,趋势动词。
1)
be
动词:am,
is,
are,
was,
were
2)
感官动词:sound,
look,
taste,
feel,
smell
3)
趋势动词:appear,
become,
grow,
get,
turn,
seem,
remain
注意:
有一些动词既可以做连系动词又可以作及物动词和不及物动词。
he
is
growing
very
fast.
---不及物动词
i
am
growing
apples
in
my
backyard.---及物动词
the
sea
is
growing
rough.---连系动词
he
is
tasting
the
food.---
及物动词
the
food
tastes
good.---
连系动词

回答2:

1.属于及物动词的感官动词后面可以跟三种宾语,如:
1)简单宾语
Can you hear me?能听到我说话吗?
He is watching TV.他正看电视.
2)复合宾语
I listened to him go away.我听着他走开.
I saw him getting on the bus.我看到他正上公共汽车.
3)宾语从句
I feel that what the informant says may well be true.我认为那个提供消息的人说的可能是真的.
Please see who's knocking.去看看谁在敲门.
2.不及物的感官系动词常用作系动词,其表语的特点是用形容词充当,如:
The cloth feels soft.这块布摸上去很柔软.
Roses smell sweet.玫瑰发出香气.
That argument sounds reasonable.这个观点听起来有道理.
It tastes bitter.这东西吃起来很苦.
The cake eats crisp.这点心吃起来酥脆.