划线部分提问
1、对“地点”提问用where。 如:
(1).They are studying Chinese in China.→ Where are they studying Chinese?
2、对“时间”提问用when。如:
(2).She came to Japan in 1990.→ When did she come to Japan?
3、对“时刻、点钟”提问用what time。如:
(3).He often goes to bed at ten.→ What time does he often go to bed?
4、对“谁”提问用who。如:
(4).The girl is standing at the station.→ Who is standing at the station?
(5).They often go home with Tom. → Who do they often go home with?
5、对“谁的”提问用whose。如:
(6).I will meet my father. → Whose father will you meet?
6、对“年龄”提问用how old。如:
(7).The man over there is sixty. → How old is the man over there?
7、对“哪一个”提问用which。如:
(8).She likes the new skirt. → Which skirt does she like?
8、对“颜色”提问用what colour。如:
(9).Her blouse is white. → What colour is her blouse?
9、对“职业”提问用what。如:
(10).His mother is a teacher. → What is his mother?
10、对“次数”提问用how many times。如:
(11).He has been to England twice. → How many times has he been to England?
11、对“数量”提问用how many (表示可数) 或how much (表示不可数)。如:
(12).There are fifty students in Class 1.→ How many students are there in Class 1? (13).She spent ten
yuan on the book. → How much did she spend on the book?
12、对“方式、方法”或“感觉如何”提问用how。如:
(14).We come to school on foot. → How do you come to school?
(15).She is feeling much better now. → How is she feeling now?
13、对“原因”提问用why。如:
(16).He didnt come here because he was ill yesterday.→ Why didnt he come here?
14、对“做什么”提问用what…do /doing/done。 如:
(17).They are going to visit the factory next week.→ What are they going to do next week?
(18).You are looking at the blackboard. → What are you doing?
(19).They have seen the film. → What have they done?
15、对“一段时间”提问用how long。如
(20).We have stayed here for six years. → How long have you stayed here?
(21).He has worked in Beijing since 1980. → How long has he worked in Beijing?
16、对“频度”提问用how often。 如:
(22).She is late for school once a week. → How often is she late for school?
(23).We sometimes get up at 10:00. → How often do you get up at 10:00?
17、对“将来的一段时间”提问用how soon。 如:
(24).Lucy will be back in four days. → How soon will Lucy be back?
18、对“高度”提问用how tall(表示人)或how high(表示物)。如:
(25).The man is two metres tall. → How tall is the man?
(26).The hill is 300 metres high. → How high is the hill?
19、对“长度”、“宽度”提问,用how long, how wide。 如:
(27).The desk is four metres long. → How long is the desk?
(28).The river is one hundred metres wide. → How wide is the river?
20、对“星期几”提问用what day。如:
(29).Today is Friday. → What day is today?
21、对“日期”提问用what…the date。 如:
(30). Yesterday was July 1, 1995. → What was the date yesterday?
22、对“距离”提问用how far。如:
(31).Its 300 metres from my home to school.→ How far is it from your home to school?
23、对“号码”提问用what size。如:
(32).I want size 42 shoes. → What size shoes do you want?
(33).She bought a size 68 blouse last week. → What size blouse did she buy last week?
24、对“天气状况”提问用“What……the weather like?”。如:
(34).Today is rainy. →What is the weather like today?
注意事项:
1.划线部分作定语时,应连同后面的名词一起提到句首。如: (34).Thats our school. → Whose school is that?
(35).She is wearing a white skirt. → What colour skirt is she wearing?
2.划线部分作主语时,应直接使用特殊疑问词替换。如: (36).Tom often comes to China. → Who often comes to China? (37).The book is on the shelf. → What is on the shelf?
3.划线部分是谓语动词及宾语时,应使用what…do/doing/done替换划线部分。如: (38).They often read English in the morning. → What do they often do in the morning? (39).He is writing a letter now. → What is he doing now? (40).They have seen the film. → What have they done?
4. 对“there are”句型中的主语划线用What。
(41). There are two books on the desk.--What's on the desk?
对划线部分提问的方法:
其实就是改为特殊疑问句.
特殊疑问句其实就是用疑问词引导的疑问句叫做特殊疑问句。它的结构就是:
特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句!
疑问代词:what,who,whose,
what—“什么”,对事物,人名,职业,时间,电话号码提问
注意:what class/grade 对班级提问
what color 对颜色提问
what is +人 对职业提问(干什么的)
what time is it ?=what is the time?(对时间)
Who –-“谁”,对人名,与人的关系提问
注意:who is Lily?
She is my sister.
疑问副词:where,how
Whose –“谁的”,对所属关系提问
The book is mine. (划线部分提问)
Whose is the book.
These are my books. (划线部分提问)
Whose books are these?
Where—“哪里”,对地点、地方提问
如:1) My sister is from China. (划线部分提问)
Where is your sister from?
2) He comes from China. (划线部分提问)
Where does he come from?
How –“怎么样”,对身体状况,天气提问
如:My father is fine. (划线部分提问)
How is your father?
注意:how old 对年龄对问
how much+不可数名词
how many +可数名词复数
how much +is/are …?“多少钱”
肯定句变为一般疑问句变化规则
1)含be动词和情态动词的把它们提前。
2)没有情态动词/be两项的加do/does。
3)句末用“?”,开头单词字母大写。
(注;有第一人称的要变第二人称)
即:把I 变为you, 把we变为you, 把my变为your, 把our变为your; 把am变为 are。
结合该方法再找些练习题试试,我相信一定会掌握的.
划线部分是人,提问用who
划线部分是谁的东西 ,提问用whose
划线部分是地点,提问用where
划线部分是原因,提问用why
划线部分是方式,提问用how
划线部分是限定的在几个对象中选择,提问用which
其余提问用what,及what+其他
对时间提问 When
对地点提问 Where
对事物提问 what?which
对人物提问 Who?Whom
对频率提问 How often
对价钱提问 How much