翻译请求，希望各位英语高手帮我翻译下面两段摘要，谢谢！

1, Abstract: The penalty for non-human ideas and the penalty for the rise in countries around the world, countries around the world gradually from the harsh penalty to Qinghuan forward, more and more attention for criminal penalties in the whole system of the unique role. In this article, the author through the qualified foreign types of criminal investigation and punishment for our type of analysis, pointed out that China's punishment for a single type of existence, the concept of hysteresis, as harsh and strong political shortcomings and inadequacies, particularly in occupied China for punishment The core of the deprivation of political rights for the deficiencies and lack of analysis and criticism, thus improving China's proposed punishment for certain types of ideas, that is deprived of political rights and the creation of new types of criminal qualified to meet the achievement of social development and improve the penalty system in China Needs, but also conforms to international penalties Qingxing the requirements.
Key words: term for the concept of qualified criminal types idea
2.
Abstract: With the crime of high-frequency traffic accident occurred after traffic accident escape has now become a common phenomenon in society. This paper discussed the meaning of escape traffic accident, composition, elements of the legal nature and "Escape to cause death because of" the meaning and judgement, and "traffic accident Escape" and other similar crimes were compared, discrimination, Also described the "traffic accident Escape" and "Escape to cause death because of" the similarities and the differences in. Expect to judicial practice.
Key words: traffic accident after the escape because of traffic accident deaths to escape not as