你好,箪蒓吖 。
1.动名词定义:动名词是一种兼有动词和名词特征的非限定动词。它可以支配宾语,也能被副词修饰。动名词有时态和语态的变化。
2.常见的动名词:advise, allow, permit, avoid, consider, enjoy, finish, give up, cannot help, imagine, include, keep, mind, miss, put off, delay, practise, resist, suggest, depend on, think about, set about, succeed in, worry about, burst out, insist on, can’t stand, be used to, get used to, devote…to…, look forward to, pay attention to, get down to。以上单词ing形式即是相应的动名词了。
3.动名词使用场合:
(1)作主语
Reading is an art. 读书是一种艺术。
(2)作宾语
I found it pleasant walking along the seashore. 在海滩上走真是乐事。
The music is well worth listening to more than once. 这种曲子很值得多听几遍。
(3)作表语
Your task is cleaning the windows. 你的任务就是擦窗户。
(4)作定语
sleeping pills=pills for sleeping=pills which is used for sleeping
关于动名词的知识简单介绍于上,考虑到内容较多,难免繁复,具体还可参考百度百科关于动名词的有关知识。
形式是V-ing.动名词既具有动词的性质,有有名次的特性。
大多说情况下,动名词做形容词来修是名词。
如swimming pool,walking stick 等。
另一种常见形式是位于mind之后,当介意讲,如Would you mind my opening the door?
动名词常做状语从句,举例下为
Sleeping heavily,she didn't hear the call.这一句即为原因状语从句。
以上,是你最经常见到动名词出现的地方。
建议还是找本语法书看吧,又系统又明确