英文中 put的用法

put
vt.
1. 放,摆,装
Where did you put the spanner?
你把扳钳放哪儿啦?
He put his textbooks on the table by the window.
他把课本放在窗边的桌上。
2. 使处于(某种状态)
They have just put through a business deal.
他们刚刚达成一笔生意。
The situation put us at a serious disadvantage.
形势使我们处于非常不利的地位。
3. 施加,强加[(+on)]
They tried to put the blame on him.
他们力图将责任推在他身上。
4. 表达,表述;翻译
Can you put it in simpler English?
你能用更简单的英语说吗?
5. 提出[(+to/before)]
I will put your views to the committee.
我将把你的看法提交委员会。
6. 写上;标上
Put a question mark at the end of the sentence.
句末写上问号。
7. 使从事;把...用于;使受到
He put his children to work on his farm during the summer vacation.
他让他的孩子在暑假里去自家的农场劳动。
8. 使渡过;使航行
9. 投掷;发射
Some astronauts were put into space.
几名宇航员被送上太空。拦档
10. 移动;拨动
11. 穿(衣)[(+on)]
12. 延后[(+off)]
13. 课(税);投(资);下(赌注塌衡仔)
She put all her money in that company.
她将所有的钱投资到该公司。
14. 为...配曲[(+to)]
Some of his poems have been put to music.
他有些诗歌已谱成曲子。
vi.
1. 【口】出发,匆忙离开
He put for home after a hurried meal.
他匆匆吃完饭就出发回家了。
2. 开航,航行
3. (植物)发芽团汪
4. (河水)流向
n.
1. 投掷,推
2. 【商】股票出售权,约期出售选择权
a.
1. 【口】固定不动的
She told the child to stay put and wait for her return.
她叫小孩呆在原地不要动,等她回来。